Hardcover: 272 pages
Publisher: Smithsonian; 1 edition (July 1, 2007)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0061227951
ISBN-13: 978-0061227950
Product Dimensions: 6 x 0.9 x 9 inches
Shipping Weight: 1 pounds
Average Customer Review: 4.6 out of 5 stars See all reviews (69 customer reviews)
Best Sellers Rank: #363,367 in Books (See Top 100 in Books) #68 in Books > Textbooks > Medicine & Health Sciences > Medicine > Basic Sciences > Immunology #125 in Books > Medical Books > Basic Sciences > Immunology #155 in Books > Textbooks > Medicine & Health Sciences > Medicine > Clinical > Infectious Diseases
I hardly know where to start with this book. Probably with...I teach microbiology to nurses, and I'm a rubella baby. That explains a lot in a nutshell for why I picked up this book. I certainly wanted to know more about the man who 'made' or developed a lot of the vaccines (including the MMR vaccine) which so many people now take for granted. I'm very perplexed as to why I have never heard Hilleman's name before, not in any books, not in med school. I don't care that he worked in corporate America, especially since he didn't profit off of it or gain honors from it. I understand his reasoning for going to work for Merck...they had the money to make things go fast. It sounds as if Hilleman's had an abrasive personality sometimes, which may have rubbed some people the wrong way. If it got things done who cares.Offits gave a lot of good information about the history of vaccination. What drove the need for them, about other people who developed vaccines like Jenner and Pasteur, fights over live versus attenuated vaccines, etc. All of this was written in a very interesting book. I finished it extremely fast...and even read several relevant parts to my current microbiology classes. I guess my main complaint about the book is the 'rose-colored glasses' with which all of it was written with. As a person who survived my mom being exposed to rubella in the womb, and who is Deaf...and who also was given the rubella vaccine in the 1970's when I was 20...and who broke out in full-fledged rubella for 2 whole weeks because the doctors back then did not understand how latent viruses work, I'm kind of an expert on some of this stuff. Yes, I know all about Andrew Wakefield and his idiotic article in Lancet that the media ran with about the MMR vaccine causing autism...I've been fighting against that in my classrooms for years. But at the same time, though vaccines have been mostly good, that does not excuse the inexcusable mistakes made such as Willowbrook, and the giving of hepatitis to disabled students. As a disabled person myself, I'm not going to turn a blind eye to the mistakes American scientists made, supposedly in the pursuit of doing good. The Nazi scientists said the same things when they tested Xylon-B on the Deaf, and disabled. Many of these scientists were people who had private opinions about the 'uselessness' of the Deaf and disabled. Believe me...I went to medical school. I ran into many of these scientists, who thought I had no place in medical school. Please do not offend those of us with differences by pretending all of these men had good motives in their hearts. The author doesn't know for sure, unless he talked to all of them.I'm not saying Hilleman wasn't a great man. He probably was. He didn't do any of the bad unethical cases we've heard about, though I cringed when I heard about him using the contaminated blood for vaccines (I'm from San Francisco Bay Area). I greatly admire what he did, and would have loved working under him. I just personally didn't like all the excuses that Offit was making for some of the men who did do some of the unethical studies.
Vaccines have, obviously, one main purposeâ¦to end crippling diseases and those that are highly contagious or have nasty side effects. Most people are unaware of how vaccines were developed and how the work in the first place.The author presents the story of Maurice Hilleman, a scientist and researcher who worked on some of the most effective and life altering vaccines of the twentieth century. As the author so rightly points out, until vaccines came along, life expectancy was a lot lower. Vaccines helped to end diseases that were crippling the population and killing many people every year. But, the struggle to manufacture vaccines was not easy. There was a lot of trial and error and more than a few misses in the race to find working vaccines.Hilleman was not the man that actually created the vaccinesâ¦.he was the man who discovered how to make them efficiently and how to package them for wide distribution. His work cannot be understated in the fight against diseases such as polio, mumps, measles, hepatitis (pick a strain) and numerous other diseases.I would recommend this book to anyone, but in particular to those who are sure that vaccines are the cause of autism. It pretty plainly debunks the most widely held argument against vaccinationâ¦that thimerosol is present in every vaccine. It was added when multi use vials were the norm, but now that single use vials are common, it is no longer needed.
Dr. Offits chronology of Maurice Hillemans life is not only interesting because of the remarkable ascent and achievements of this virtually unknown genius, but also because Dr. Offit places the development of vaccines into the context of a world that did not have the resources & knowledge of scientists today.Because vaccines have been such a success, the general population no longer knows what it is like to live through a genuine pandemic. We no longer see children living in iron lungs, walking the streets with shriveled limbs, etc. Yet, at one point, Polio was a very common disease. Similarly, we learn why so many schools for the deaf and blind have closed - because general vaccination drives have made the diseases that lead to these outcomes exceedingly rare. As a result, Dr. Offit points out that the current trend towards avoiding vaccinations due to unfounded fears will only result in one certainty: More dead, and crippled children.That is not to say that vaccinations have been an unbridled success from the start. There were issues and outright charlatans then, just as there are now. However, modern science, with its much better reporting, aggregation, and statistical analysis of outcomes has done a fantastic job of minimizing adverse reactions to vaccines, determining cause-and-effect when there were reactions (caused by the vaccine or other unrelated factors). As Dr. Offit illustrates, the certainty with which some parents attribute MMR vaccines to autism issues are simply not supported by the facts; correlation is not causation.All in all, a very powerful and insightful book written by a courageous man. After all, the autism-was-caused-by-a-vaccine bandwagon has not shown any signs yet of abating. All too understandable, I suppose, when the more likely cause of Autism will be found in the genetics of the parents. It's harder to take ones own blame in a issue than assign it to others.
Vaccinated: One Man's Quest to Defeat the World's Deadliest Diseases Minecraft: Steve's Quest to Defeat Herobrine: Split Between Dimensions (Minecraft Comics): Episode 1 Infectious Diseases: Expert Consult: Online and Print - 2 Volume Set, 3e (Infectious Diseases (Armstrong/ Mosby)) Isaac's Storm: A Man, a Time, and the Deadliest Hurricane in History Floodpath: The Deadliest Man-Made Disaster of 20th-Century America and the Making of Modern Los Angeles How to Break a Terrorist: The U.S. Interrogators Who Used Brains, Not Brutality, to Take Down the Deadliest Man in Iraq The Reaper: Autobiography of One of the Deadliest Special Ops Snipers Blood Medicine: Blowing the Whistle on One of the Deadliest Prescription Drugs Ever Carnivore: A Memoir by One of the Deadliest American Soldiers of All Time The Know-It-All: One Man's Humble Quest to Become the Smartest Person in the World Great Soul of Siberia: Passion, Obsession, and One Man's Quest for the World's Most Elusive Tiger To Air is Human: One Man's Quest to Become the World's Greatest Air Guitarist Elephant Quest Elephant Quest (Adventures Around the World) Every Man's Battle: Every Man's Guide to Winning the War on Sexual Temptation One Victory at a Time (The Every Man Series) Unmasking the Devil: Strategies to Defeat Eternity's Greatest Enemy Defeat Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: You Don't Have to Live with It -- An Eight Step Protocol Eat to Defeat Menopause: The Essential Nutrition Guide for a Healthy Midlife--with More Than 130 Recipes From Defeat to Victory: Emily Dotson's Life as Healed of Lupus Inside Jihad: How Radical Islam Works; Why It Should Terrify Us; How to Defeat It Spam Wars: Our Last Best Chance to Defeat Spammers, Scammers & Hackers