Paperback: 412 pages
Publisher: Basic Books; First Trade Paper Edition edition (August 6, 2004)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 0465089879
ISBN-13: 978-0465089871
Product Dimensions: 5 x 1 x 8 inches
Shipping Weight: 1.2 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
Average Customer Review: 4.0 out of 5 stars See all reviews (5 customer reviews)
Best Sellers Rank: #569,382 in Books (See Top 100 in Books) #304 in Books > Textbooks > Medicine & Health Sciences > Medicine > Special Topics > History #796 in Books > Medical Books > History #1982 in Books > Politics & Social Sciences > Politics & Government > Public Affairs & Policy > Social Services & Welfare
For American settlers in the middle Mississippi River basin during the early nineteenth century, the boundaries between self and surroundings were porous. Nebulous notions of health and productivity seeped into the language, everyday actions, and thoughts of Arkansas homesteaders. In The Health of the Country, Conevery Bolton Valencius digs into the diaries, letters, and literature of settlers to unearth how these newcomers assessed the character and potential of the land to which they had so recently arrived.Valencius takes a thematic approach to the topic of antebellum medical geography, switching gracefully between narratives regarding overland migration, subtropical epidemiology, yeoman agriculture, water ecology, racial anxiety, and the professionalization (and resulting amateurization) of medical practice. Despite our modern tendency to compartmentalize the various studies of body and land, Valencius argues that these frontiersmen and women thought in more holistic terms. A fever, for example, could be the result of anything from stagnant water to ethereal miasmas to a recent change in location. Likewise, agricultural success might be due to healthy soil, but it could just as easily be correlated with human fecundity. Simply stated: “As they described the world around them, so too did early Americans describe themselves” (99).Of course, the book has its flaws. To what degree does this synthesis of individual and environmental concerns translate geographically and temporally? Valencius repeatedly remarks on the quintessentially American nature of frontier settlement, but do we see the same occurring farther west of the Mississippi? And later in the nineteenth century? The author does not say.
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